Abstract:
Gender is ever present in our conversation. It is used to explain everything and is embedded in our
institutions, our actions, thoughts and beliefs. In this research, we set out to establish the linguistic
strategies employed by the male and female members of the Kenya National Assembly to drive their
agenda and to achieve successful communication. This research sets out to establish assembly
members’ manner of speaking and general adherence to speaking norms on the assembly floor. Under
such a background, the study examined language and gender in the Kenya National Assembly. The
research questions were: what are the linguistic strategies employed by speakers on the assembly
floor based on their gender? How do members react to the gendered linguistic strategies? The study
employed the Politeness Theory. The data was collected from four randomly selected sessions in the
12th Parliament- also referred to as National Assembly. The analysis of data adopted a quantitative
and qualitative approach. Audio-visual recordings from the National Assembly were transcribed for
analysis. In this process, selective transcription was used for the purpose of the research. Analysis of
the linguistic items was done. The study established that members of the National Assembly used the
following linguistic strategies: being direct, being assertive, use of metaphors, were ironic among
others. It was observed that most of the members reacted in the following ways: cooperation, showing
understanding, among others.
